![The bifocal model: A two-level clinical model of psychiatric disorders integrating diagnostic and transdiagnostic approaches [Le modèle bifocal : un modèle clinique à deux niveaux des troubles psychiatriques intégrant des approches diagnostiques et transdiagnostiques]](https://bibliotheque.cpa01.fr/img_cache/pmb_cpa_record_113881.webp)
| Titre : | The bifocal model: A two-level clinical model of psychiatric disorders integrating diagnostic and transdiagnostic approaches [Le modèle bifocal : un modèle clinique à deux niveaux des troubles psychiatriques intégrant des approches diagnostiques et transdiagnostiques] |
| Auteurs : | VANCAPPEL ALEXIS, Aut. ; EL-HAGE W, Aut. ; KAZOUR FRANÇOIS, Aut. ; COURTOIS ROBERT, Aut. |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | ENCEPHALE (1 vol 50, 2024) |
| Article en page(s) : | 111-114 |
| Note générale : | Fig./Tabl./17 réf. bibliogr./ascodo301 |
| Descripteurs |
[SANTEPSY] DIAGNOSTIC [SANTEPSY] DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL [SANTEPSY] MODELE [SANTEPSY] PATHOLOGIE PSYCHIATRIQUE [SANTEPSY] PRISE EN CHARGE [SANTEPSY] SANTE MENTALE |
| Résumé : | Nowadays, two distinct conceptualizations are available to classify, label and guide the treatment of psychiatric disorders: the diagnostic approach and the transdiagnostic approach. There are pros and cons to both approaches. We propose here to link these two conceptualizations by creating a two-level clinical model that takes advantages of both approaches, named the bifocal model (BFM). This two-tier clinical model consists of a double level of analysis: the first step is to identify transdiagnostic mechanisms involved in multiple disorders and then to recognize specific mechanisms identified in a given disorder or cluster of symptoms. Such a process would bring the diagnostic and transdiagnostic approaches together and offer a more flexible way to understand mental disorders and ultimately to improve medical outcomes. [Résumé d'auteur] |
| En ligne : | https://www.em-premium.com/article/1648201 |
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