![Incidence and risk factors for anxiety disorders in young adults: A population-based prospective cohort study [Incidence et facteurs de risque des troubles anxieux chez les jeunes adultes : une étude de cohorte prospective basée sur la population]](https://bibliotheque.cpa01.fr/img_cache/pmb_cpa_record_114118.webp)
| Titre : | Incidence and risk factors for anxiety disorders in young adults: A population-based prospective cohort study [Incidence et facteurs de risque des troubles anxieux chez les jeunes adultes : une étude de cohorte prospective basée sur la population] |
| Auteurs : | GUIMARAES GO, Aut. ; ANGELO F D', Aut. ; BROUILLETTE K, Aut. ; SOUZA LDM, Aut. ; DA SILVA RA, Aut. ; MONDIN TC, Aut. ; PEDROTTI MOREIRA F, Aut. ; KAPCZINSKI F, Aut. ; AZEVEDO CARDOSO T DE, Aut. ; JANSEN K, Aut. |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | ENCEPHALE (6 vol 49, 2023) |
| Article en page(s) : | 572-576 |
| Note générale : | Tabl./19 réf. bibliogr./ascodo297 |
| Descripteurs |
[LISTES] MINI INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW [SANTEPSY] ANXIETE [SANTEPSY] ETUDE DE COHORTE [SANTEPSY] ETUDE PROSPECTIVE [SANTEPSY] FACTEUR DE RISQUE [SANTEPSY] JEUNE ADULTE [SANTEPSY] PATHOLOGIE PSYCHIATRIQUE |
| Résumé : | Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders in the general population. Our objective was to describe the cumulative incidence and risk factors of anxiety disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), in a follow-up of young adults over a five-year period. This is a prospective cohort conducted in two waves. The first took place from 2007 to 2009, in which 1,560 young adults aged between 18 and 24 years were evaluated using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). Subjects were invited to participate in the second wave, which wave took place from 2012 to 2014, where 1,244 young adults were evaluated using the MINI-Plus. Our findings showed a cumulative incidence of 10.9% for any anxiety disorder, 6.5% for generalized anxiety disorder, 6.0% for agoraphobia, 2.0% for OCD, 1.6% for panic disorder, 1.1% for social anxiety and 0.7% for PTSD. Being female and having had a depressive episode were risk factors to develop any anxiety disorder. We observed a high cumulative incidence of anxiety disorders in a population-based sample of young adults. Our data highlights the importance of the early identification of these disorders as this could lead to early illness detection, early illness management and a reduced burden of disease. [résumé d'auteur] |
| En ligne : | https://www.em-premium.com/article/1632149 |
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