Titre : | Catastrophizing and rumination mediate the link between functional disabilities and anxiety-depression in fibromyalgia: A double-mediation model [Le catastrophisme et la rumination médiatisent le lien entre les incapacités fonctionnelles, l’anxiété et la dépression dans la fibromyalgie. Un modèle à double médiation] |
Auteurs : | FONSECA DAS NEVES JÉRÉMY, Aut. ; SERRA ERIC, Aut. ; KOSINSKI THIERRY, Aut. ; MARECHAL VIRGINIE, Aut. ; ROLLIN NOÉMIE, Aut. ; RICHARD OLIVIER, Aut. ; JEHEL LOUIS, Aut. ; RUSINEK STÉPHANE, Aut. |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | ENCEPHALE (2 vol 50, 2024) |
Article en page(s) : | 162-169 |
Note générale : | 47 réf. bibliogr./Fig./Tabl./ascodo302 |
Descripteurs |
[SANTEPSY] ANXIETE [SANTEPSY] DEPRESSION [SANTEPSY] DIAGNOSTIC [SANTEPSY] DOULEUR [SANTEPSY] DOULEUR CHRONIQUE [SANTEPSY] FIBROMYALGIE [SANTEPSY] RUMINATION MENTALE |
Résumé : | Fibromyalgia can be considered to be a model of chronic pain resulting from dysregulation of pain processing. From a psychological point of view, it is possible to consider transdiagnostic processes that would participate in both the dysregulation of pain and associated emotions. Objective : The aim of this study was to test the links that exist between the tendency to Repetitive Negative Thinking (RNT) and the anxious-depressive manifestations in fibromyalgia. More specifically, we wanted to test a double mediation model where RNT would mediate the link between pain and depression/anxiety via catastrophizing. Method : Eighty-two patients with fibromyalgia completed a series of questionnaires evaluating their level of depression, anxiety, disability related to pain, catastrophizing as well as various measures of Repetitive Thoughts. Results : The results showed strong correlations between RNT levels, pain, and anxious-depressive manifestations in this population. Moreover, the links between pain and depression/anxiety were mediated by catastrophizing and RNT in serial. Conclusion : Results support the interest of studying RNT as a transdiagnostic process in fibromyalgia pain. Considering RNT in fibromyalgia allows a better understanding of tthe links that exist between pain and emotional disorders in this population and thus to better understand the psychopathological comorbidity of fibromyalgia.[Résumé d'auteur] |
En ligne : | https://www.em-premium.com/article/1656793 |