| Titre : | Assessing the therapeutic alliance with the five-factor model : An expert-based approach (2020) |
| Auteurs : | THIRY BENJAMIN |
| Type de document : | Article |
| Dans : | ANNALES MEDICO PSYCHOLOGIQUES (9 vol 178, 2020) |
| Article en page(s) : | 913-919 |
| Note générale : | 30 réf. bibliogr./Tabl./Article en anglais |
| Descripteurs |
[SANTEPSY] ALLIANCE THERAPEUTIQUE [SANTEPSY] COMPLIANCE [SANTEPSY] PSYCHOTHERAPIE |
| Mots-clés libres: | BIG FIVE INVENTORY ; FIVE FACTOR MODEL ; INTERNATIONAL PERSONALITY ITEM POOL ; NEO PERSONALITY INVENTORY |
| Résumé : | In psychotherapy, therapeutic alliance is an integrative factor influencing the effectiveness of treatment. This alliance depends on the bond between therapist and patient.Objectives : This study investigates patient's psychological variables likely to facilitate or hamper a psychotherapeutic process.Methods : We asked 38 clinicians to assess the importance of each domain and facet of the Five-factor model (five domains and thirty facets) supposed to facilitate or hamper therapeutic alliance.Results : Results indicate that high openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness are perceived as favourable to therapeutic alliance. Beyond these results, we preferably focus on facets of the Five-factor model to assess their relevance for the facilitation or hindrance of therapeutic alliance. According to clinicians, 17 facets are supposed to affect positively therapeutic alliance: A2 (straightforwardness), O3 (feelings), C5 (self-discipline), O5 (ideas), O6 (values), C2 (order), O1(fantasy), C1 (competence), E2 (gregariousness), E1 (warmth), A6 (tender-mindedness), N5 (impulsiveness), A3 (altruism), C4 (achievement striving), E4 (activity), N1 (anxiety) and C6 (deliberation). Thirty-eight facets were supposed to have a negative effect on therapeutic alliance: A5 (modesty), A2 (straightforwardness), A1 (trust), C3 (dutifulness), E3 (assertiveness), E1 (warmth), A4 (compliance), O3 (feelings), C4 (achievement striving), N3 (depression), A6 (tender-mindedness), O5 (ideas), A3 (altruism), E5 (excitement-seeking), N5 (impulsiveness), O2 (aesthetics), E2 (gregariousness) and O1 (fantasy).Conclusion : On this basis, we propose three experimental scores investigating the proneness to access therapy based on the Five-Factor Model. [résumé d'auteur] |
| En ligne : | https://www.em-premium.com/article/1402261 |
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